名詞 cutback:

1. a reduction in quantity or rate

1. Many factories have made cutbacks.
   許多工廠已經(jīng)減產(chǎn)了。

cut.back

n.（名詞）
A decrease; a curtailment:
減少；截短：
例句：
.The political effects of food cutbacks could be devastating.(New York Times)
.食物短缺所帶來(lái)的政治影響可能是毀滅性的.(紐約時(shí)報(bào))

A sharp reversal of direction, as of a ball carrier in football.
急轉(zhuǎn)：向相反方向急轉(zhuǎn)，如橄欖球比賽中的持球球員的反切動(dòng)作