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單詞乎

diffuse

音標(biāo)[di'fju:z]
diffuse是什么意思、diffuse怎么讀

diffuse漢語(yǔ)翻譯

vt. 散播, 傳播
vi. 散播, 傳播
a. 散開的, 彌漫的
【醫(yī)】 擴(kuò)散, 彌散, 彌漫

diffuse詞型變化

名詞:diffuseness 副詞:diffusely 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:diffused 過(guò)去分詞:diffused 現(xiàn)在分詞:diffusing 第三人稱單數(shù):diffuses 

diffuse詞意辨析

scatter, disperse, spread, diffuse

這些動(dòng)詞均含“分散、散開”之意。
scatter: 指人或物向四處散開,或把物隨意撒開。
disperse: 多指把一群人或物等徹底驅(qū)散。
spread: 指一直延伸、蔓延,側(cè)重遍及。
diffuse: 指光線、聲音或氣味等在空中傳送或散布,強(qiáng)調(diào)覆蓋面積與物質(zhì)分布相對(duì)密度之間的關(guān)系。

diffuse英語(yǔ)解釋

動(dòng)詞 diffuse:

  1. move outward
    同義詞:spread, spread out, fan out
  2. spread or diffuse through
    同義詞:permeate, pervade, penetrate, interpenetrate, imbue, riddle
  3. cause to become widely known
    同義詞:circulate, circularize, circularise, distribute, disseminate, propagate, broadcast, spread, disperse, pass around

形容詞 diffuse:

  1. spread out; not concentrated in one place
  2. (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
    同義詞:soft, diffused
  3. lacking conciseness

diffuse例句

  1. A diffuse mass of interstellar dust or gas or both, visible as luminous patches or areas of darkness depending on the way the mass absorbs or reflects incident radiation.
    星云星際空間的塵埃或氣體或兩者共同構(gòu)成的巨大天體,由其對(duì)光線的吸收和反射來(lái)決定其明亮可見(jiàn)或黑暗一團(tuán)
  2. Fashion trends diffuse themselves rapidly around the globe.
    時(shí)裝新潮很快就在全世界流行起來(lái)。
  3. The light was diffused by the leaves.
    樹葉使光線漫射。

diffuse詳細(xì)解釋

dif.fuse

v.(動(dòng)詞)
dif.fused,dif.fus.ing,dif.fus.es
v.tr.(及物動(dòng)詞)
To pour out and cause to spread freely.
散開:流出并自由散開
To spread about or scatter; disseminate.
擴(kuò)散:向四周擴(kuò)展或散射;散布
To make less brilliant; soften.
減弱:使減少光亮;減弱
v.intr.(不及物動(dòng)詞)
To become widely dispersed; spread out.
散布,廣布:使廣為散布;廣布
Physics To undergo diffusion.
【物理學(xué)】 擴(kuò)散:經(jīng)歷擴(kuò)散的過(guò)程
adj.(形容詞)

Widely spread or scattered; not concentrated.
散開的:廣泛擴(kuò)展、散布的;不集中的
Characterized by verbosity; wordy.See Synonyms at wordy
羅嗦的;嘮叨的參見(jiàn) wordy

來(lái)源:
From Middle English [dispersed]
源自 中古英語(yǔ) [分散的]
from Anglo-Norman diffus
源自 英法語(yǔ) diffus
from Latin diffôsus [past participle of] diffundere [to spread]
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) diffôsus [] diffundere的過(guò)去分詞 [擴(kuò)散]
dis- [out, apart] * see dis-
dis- [向四周分離] *參見(jiàn) dis-
fundere [to pour] * see gheu-
fundere [潑出] *參見(jiàn) gheu-

【引伸】
diffuse.ly
diffuse.ness

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