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單詞乎

lecture

音標(biāo)['lekt??]
lecture是什么意思、lecture怎么讀

lecture漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 演講, 譴責(zé), 講稿
vt. 演講, 訓(xùn)誡, 說(shuō)教
vi. 講演
相關(guān)詞組:
read sb a lecture

lecture詞型變化

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:lectured 過(guò)去分詞:lectured 現(xiàn)在分詞:lecturing 第三人稱單數(shù):lectures 

lecture詞意辨析

address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk

這些名詞均含“演講,講話,報(bào)告”之意。
address: 正式用詞,指在莊嚴(yán)隆重的場(chǎng)合作精心準(zhǔn)備的演講或正式演說(shuō)。
speech: 普通用詞,指一般的發(fā)言或講話,可以是事先準(zhǔn)備的,也可以是即席的。
lecture: 側(cè)重帶學(xué)術(shù)性的演講。
oration: 常指在特殊場(chǎng)合,辭藻華麗,形式莊重,旨在激發(fā)聽(tīng)眾感情的正式演說(shuō)。
report: 一般是指下級(jí)給上級(jí)或負(fù)責(zé)人給委托機(jī)關(guān)的書面或口頭報(bào)告。
talk: 常用詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)非正式講話,講話方式一般較為自由。

class, lesson, lecture, course

這些名詞均含“課”之意。
class: 從“班級(jí)”引申指學(xué)生在一起上課,還可表示“(一節(jié))課”。
lesson: 主要指教材中的一課或每次授課的單位時(shí)間。
lecture: 指講課。
course: 指在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)教完或?qū)W完的完整的課程。

lecture英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 lecture:

  1. a speech that is open to the public
    同義詞:public lecture, talk
  2. a lengthy rebuke
    同義詞:speech, talking to
  3. teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)
    同義詞:lecturing

動(dòng)詞 lecture:

  1. deliver a lecture or talk
    同義詞:talk
  2. censure severely or angrily
    同義詞:call on the carpet, take to task, rebuke, rag, trounce, reproof, reprimand, jaw, dress down, call down, scold, chide, berate, bawl out, remonstrate, chew out, chew up, have words, lambaste, lambast

lecture例句

  1. She ran over her notes before giving the lecture.
    她講課前把講稿匆匆看了一遍。
  2. It was a shame for me to be lectured in front of the whole class.
    當(dāng)著整個(gè)班級(jí)的面被訓(xùn)斥了一頓,真讓我感到羞辱。
  3. They could not follow the lecture.
    他們聽(tīng)不懂這次演講。
  4. He lectured to his students on modern writers.
    他給學(xué)生們講了關(guān)于現(xiàn)代作家的一課。

lecture詳細(xì)解釋

lec.ture

n.Abbr. lect.(名詞)縮寫 lect.
An exposition of a given subject delivered before an audience or a class, as for the purpose of instruction.
演講:就某特定主題講解給聽(tīng)眾或班級(jí)聽(tīng),如為了教育的目的
An earnest admonition or reproof; a reprimand.
嚴(yán)肅的勸誡或責(zé)怪;斥責(zé)
v.(動(dòng)詞)
lec.tured,lec.tur.ing,lec.tures
v.intr.(不及物動(dòng)詞)
To deliver a lecture or series of lectures.
作演講或系列演講
v.tr.(及物動(dòng)詞)
To deliver a lecture to (a class or an audience).
給(班級(jí)或聽(tīng)眾)作講演
To admonish or reprove earnestly, often at length:
嚴(yán)肅地勸導(dǎo)或責(zé)備,通常長(zhǎng)篇大論地:
例句:
always lecturing me about my manners.
總是訓(xùn)斥我的禮貌

來(lái)源:
Middle English [a reading]
中古英語(yǔ) [讀物]
from Old French
源自 古法語(yǔ)
from Medieval Latin ctôra
源自 中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ) ctôra
from Latin ctus [past participle of] legere [to read] * see leg-
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) ctus [] legere的過(guò)去分詞 [讀] *參見(jiàn) leg-

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