動詞 parse:

1. analyze syntactically by assigning a constituent structure to (a sentence)

parse

v.（動詞）
parsed,pars.ing,pars.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To break (a sentence) down into its component parts of speech with an explanation of the form, function, and syntactical relationship of each part.
語法分析：把（句子）分解成各個組成詞類，并從形式、功能和各部分的句法關(guān)系上加以說明
To describe (a word) by stating its part of speech, form, and syntactical relationships in a sentence.
語法描述，語法說明：通過說明在句中的詞性、形式和句法關(guān)系上描述（一個詞）
To examine closely or subject to detailed analysis, especially by breaking up into components:
仔細(xì)檢查，細(xì)致分析：仔細(xì)檢查或細(xì)致分析，尤指分解成各組成部分：
例句：
.What are we missing by parsing the behavior of chimpanzees into the conventional categories recognized largely from our own behaviorô.(Stephen Jay Gould)
.把黑猩猩的行為分解成主要從我們自身的行為出發(fā)的常規(guī)類別來加以分析，這種方法有些什么遺漏呢ô.(斯蒂芬·杰·古爾德)

Computer Science To analyze or separate (input, for example) into more easily processed components. Used of software.
【計算機(jī)科學(xué)】 分解，分析：把（如輸入的信息）分析成或分解成更易處理的部分。用于計算機(jī)軟件中
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To admit of being parsed:
容許進(jìn)行語法分析：
例句：
sentences that do not parse easily.
不易進(jìn)行語法分析的句子

來源：
Probably from Middle English pars [part of speech]
可能源自 中古英語 pars [詞類]
from Latin pars (ôr3tiônis) [part (of speech)] * see per…- 2
源自 拉丁語 pars (ôr3tiônis) [類（詞的）] *參見 per…- 2

【引伸】
pars.er
n.（名詞）